What is Professional Indemnity Insurance for Doctors?

Professional indemnity insurance for doctors is a type of liability insurance that covers doctors against legal claims arising from their professional services. It protects doctors from the costs of defending themselves in court, paying compensation to patients, or settling out of court. It also covers errors, omissions, negligence, malpractice, breach of confidentiality, and loss of documents related to their practice.


Why do you Need Professional Indemnity Insurance for Doctors?


The problem

Starting a career in medicine is undoubtedly rewarding, but it brings its own set of challenges. One major concern that lingers over the profession is the constant risk of medical malpractice claims. The complexity of healthcare, combined with an ever-evolving legal landscape, presents a continuous threat to your professional standing and financial stability. Without a solid risk management plan, the dangers of unforeseen liabilities become increasingly clear.


The solution

To strengthen the foundation of a successful medical practice, prioritising risk management through Doctors’ Professional Indemnity Insurance is essential. This specialised cover does more than just reduce risks; it gives you the confidence and peace of mind to focus on what really matters – delivering outstanding patient care.

By opting for Professional Indemnity Insurance for Doctors, you can proactively strengthen your professional resilience. In addition to financial protection, this strategic choice safeguards your reputation and allows you to practise medicine with commitment and assurance.
 

What is the importance of Professional Indemnity Insurance for Doctors?

Doctors who should think about getting indemnity insurance include:

  1. Medical graduates working as resident doctors
  2. Practicing doctors
  3. Specialist doctors
  4. Those working in a hospital or running their own practice

Features and benefits of Professional Indemnity Insurance Policy

  • Customisable amount: Get coverage up to Rs. 1 crore with indemnity insurance for doctors based on the size of your practice, identifiable risks, etc.
  • Best-in-market premiums: Keep your policy affordable with premiums starting at Rs. 9,440 for Rs. 50 lakh coverage.

What is a professional indemnity insurance policy?

Professional indemnity insurance for doctors is liability insurance that provides coverage against professional risks such as negligent misdiagnosis, incorrect medicine dosage, surgery-related procedures, and wrong course of treatment. It provides coverage if a patient or any third-party claims injury, harm, death, or financial loss due to the insured medical practitioner’s service, consultation, or advice. It can also protect doctors from any libel or slander.


What is covered under an Indemnity Insurance Policy for Doctors?

An Indemnity Insurance Policy for Doctors covers the legal liability of medical professionals arising from errors, omissions, or negligence in their services. It also covers the defense costs, compensation to patients, breach of confidentiality, and loss of documents related to their practice.

  • Exhaustive coverage
    Stay financially protected against a wide range of professional risks and legal liabilities

  1. Defence costs
  2. Third-party damages
  3. Breach of confidentiality
  4. Libel and slander
  5. Loss of documents
  6. Claims arising out of professional services
  7. Damages for loss arising out of a professional incident that takes place in the coverage territory during the policy period

  • Dedicated claims team
    Get in touch with your relationship manager via call or mail anytime you need to claim insurance.

  • Speedy claims redressal
    Have the settlement amount confirmed within 30 days of receipt of the details/ documents as per policy terms and conditions.

  • Easy claims process
    Get your claim in 3 easy steps: Claim intimation, document submission, and claim settlement.


What is not covered under an indemnity insurance policy?

Professional indemnity insurance (PI insurance) for doctors does not cover the following:

  • Medical treatment given for weight loss, plastic surgery, genetic damage, and conditions associated with AIDS
  • Criminal acts, penalties, fines, punitive, and exemplary damages
  • Intentional non-compliance, wilful neglect, deliberate act
  • Loss of goodwill
  • Medical practice done under the influence of alcohol or narcotics
  • Losses arising due to an act of war/ terrorism/ invasion
  • Losses arising due to fraudulent claims or contractual liability
  • Claims based upon/ or losses/ liability arising due to any actual or alleged unfair competition
  • Losses arising due to insolvency or bankruptcy


How does indemnity insurance work?

For medical practitioners or doctors, medical indemnity insurance works as a shield that protects them against any allegations that may be made due to an unfortunate mishap whilst performing a medical procedure. Such incidents can come with heavy expenses. An indemnity insurance covers the expenditure resulting from any litigations without digging a hole in your savings. Here, the insurer charges a premium and in exchange, promises to cover doctors/ medical practitioner against such expenses.


Types of professional indemnity insurance in India

There are mainly 3 types of professional indemnity insurance cover that you can get:

  • Malpractice insurance: This is generally designed for medical professionals, and can be used in cases where a mistake causes harm to a client.
  • Errors and omissions insurance: This is designed for business professionals. It protects against the financial risks that come with carelessness, mistakes, and omissions. It also pays for the cost of defence.
  • Civil liability insurance: This covers all the risks that are not included in basic personal indemnity insurance policy.


Who can take the professional indemnity policy?

Professionals like doctors, accountants, lawyers, etc., can avail of professional indemnity insurance in India to provide them with coverage against any third-party claims, death, financial loss, etc. Indemnity insurance for doctors can help medical practitioners provide coverage against professional risks such as incorrect treatment, negligent misdiagnosis, etc.


Eligibility criteria for professional indemnity insurance:

  • Only individual doctors can apply.
  • Applicant to have nil claims in the past.

Doctors Professional Indemnity Insurance Claim Process

Follow these steps to make a claim under Medical Indemnity Insurance for doctors:

  1. Inform: Tell your relationship manager about the incident right awayz
  2. Get a claim number: Your relationship manager will help you register the claim and give you a claim reference number from the insurance company
  3. Provide documents: Your relationship manager will give you a list of needed documents. Make sure to submit them quickly to the insurance company
  4. Settlement help: Your relationship manager will help you through the whole claim settlement process

Conditions Related to Claim Settlement

 

With professional indemnity insurance for doctors, the policy covers up to a set amount. Any costs over that amount have to be paid by the doctor. The coverage amount depends on things like how risky the doctor's work is and how likely they are to face a lawsuit.

How to apply for professional indemnity insurance

To avail of indemnity insurance for doctors up to Rs. 1 crore:

Step 1: Click on "Apply Online" above to open our online application form.

Step 2: Provide personal details and generate an OTP.

Step 3: Enter professional details as required.

Step 4: View the policy options and select the right policy.

Step 5: Make the payment for the insurance.

Step 6: Await policy issuance.


How to claim an indemnity insurance

  1. Immediate claim intimation
    Give the customer experience team an immediate written notice with all the available details through the liability insurance claims form.
  2. Document submission
    Submit documents relating to the claim viz., claim form, incidence report, documents/ details concerning the reported claim, etc., considering the nature of the reported claim.
    Our claims team will advise on the exact list of requirements based upon the nature of the claim intimated.
    Note: The above list of requirements is indicative, and the exact list can be confirmed after knowing the cause and incidence of loss.
  3. Claim settlement
    Once your claim is assessed and scrutinised, the settlement amount will be confirmed within 30 days of receipt of all the details/ documents as per policy terms and conditions.

Contact the customer experience team through:

  • Toll-free number: 1800-209-5858
  • Email:Bajaj Email
  • Customer service website
  • Mailing address: Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd. - Bajaj Allianz House, Airport Road, Yerwada Pune- 411006
     

How to select the sum insured?

The premium for professional indemnity insurance policy in India directly depends on the sum insured. Selecting the suitable sum insured helps you check the premium amount. However, medical practitioners seeking professional indemnity insurance for doctors must not keep the sum insured too low. You should decide the sum insured based on your area of practice. For example, super-specialist doctors with surgical practices must opt for a higher amount as the risk involved is high, while a doctor with non-surgical practice can choose a lower sum insured.


Doctors Indemnity Insurance Policy - Limit of Indemnity

The insured amount in a professional indemnity insurance policy is referred to as the "Limit of Indemnity." This limit is divided into two categories: per accident and per policy period. The per accident limit is called the "Any One Accident" (AOA) limit, while the per policy period limit is known as the "Any One Year" (AOY) limit.

The policyholder can choose the ratio of AOA to AOY limits, which defines how much coverage is available for any single claim versus the total claims in a policy year. The AOA limit sets the maximum payout for each accident, and the ratio options determine how much of the total insured sum is available for one claim.

Below is a table outlining different AOA to AOY ratio options, their meanings, and examples to illustrate the coverage.
 

AOA: AOY Ratio

Meaning

Example

1:1

Full sum insured for a single claim

With a sum insured of ₹1 crore, coverage extends up to ₹1 crore for one claim.

1:2

50% of the sum insured per claim

With a sum insured of ₹1 crore, coverage is up to ₹50 lakh for one claim, leaving ₹50 lakh for another claim.

1:3

One-third of the sum insured per claim

With a sum insured of ₹1 crore, coverage is up to ₹33.33 lakh for one claim, and ₹33.33 lakh for two additional claims.

1:4

25% of the sum insured per claim

With a sum insured of ₹1 crore, coverage is up to ₹25 lakh for one claim, and ₹25 lakh for three further claims.

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Key Takeaways:

  • Professional indemnity insurance for doctors is a type of liability insurance that covers doctors against legal claims arising from their professional services.
  • An Indemnity Insurance Policy for Doctors covers the legal liability of medical professionals arising from errors, omissions, or negligence in their services. It also covers the defence costs, compensation to patients, breach of confidentiality, and loss of documents related to their practice.
  • There are mainly 3 types of professional indemnity insurance cover that you can get:
    • Malpractice insurance: This is generally designed for medical professionals, and can be used in cases where a mistake causes harm to a client.
    • Errors and omissions insurance: This is designed for business professionals. It protects against the financial risks that come with carelessness, mistakes, and omissions. It also pays for the cost of defence.
    • Civil liability insurance: This covers all the risks that are not included in basic personal indemnity insurance policy.
  • The premium for professional indemnity insurance policy in India directly depends on the sum insured. Selecting the suitable sum insured helps you check the premium amount.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the purpose of professional indemnity insurance?

As a medical practitioner, if you face allegations of malpractice, negligence, misdiagnosis, incorrect treatment, etc., a pi insurance policy will provide coverage to protect your finances. The purpose of professional indemnity insurance is to safeguard doctors from professional risks such as legal defence costs, claims for compensation, injury, damage borne by a third party, or breach of confidentiality, amongst others.

Who needs a professional indemnity cover?

Any professional who guides, advises, or provides services to clients or companies should opt for professional indemnity insurance. This usually includes doctors such as surgeons, consultants, physicians, pathologists, and specialists. For medical professionals, establishments such as clinics, nursing homes, and polyclinics are also advised investing in a professional indemnity insurance policy.

How much does professional indemnity cost?

As a rough estimate, you can assume 0.2% to 1% of the sum insured to be the premium amount you will have to pay. With Bajaj Finance, you can get professional indemnity insurance of up to Rs. 1 crore with affordable premiums starting as low as Rs. 9,440.

However, to arrive at a figure, the insurer will consider factors such as the sum insured, the revenue of the medical practitioner or establishment, the professional record of the prospective policyholder, and the speciality of the medical professional. For instance, as compared to a general physician, specialists such as cardiologists or gynaecologists are more likely to encounter greater risks at a higher frequency. This impacts the premium charged.

The size of the establishment, equipment, skill levels of the support staff such as nurses, limits of the indemnity selected, and the ratio of the limitations are also considered to determine the premium.

Lastly, if you are renewing your policy, remember that the number of claims you have made in the past will have a bearing on the premium. The number of claims and the claim amounts help insurers determine what is to be expected and adjust the premium accordingly.

Is it a legal requirement to have professional indemnity insurance?

For doctors, professional indemnity insurance is not mandatory but is highly recommended. Given that it provides you with a safety net if you are caught in legal liability, its benefits far outweigh the associated cost.

What is the difference between public liability and professional indemnity insurance?

Public liability and professional indemnity insurance cover different kinds of risks. Public liability provides coverage if your business has caused damage to property or injury to third parties. In contrast, professional indemnity provides you with coverage when an incident happens with an individual due to your professional advice.

What does a professional indemnity policy cover?

Professional indemnity insurance covers against risks such as incorrect medicine dosage, surgery-related procedure, negligent misdiagnosis, and wrong course of treatment. However, this insurance policy does not cover medical treatment for weight loss, plastic surgery, genetic damages, criminal acts, wilful neglect, a medical practice done under the influence of narcotics, etc.

What are the benefits of an indemnity insurance?

Indemnity insurance offers coverage to doctors and medical practitioners against allegations and court cases that may arise due to any unfortunate event. These allegations and cases can be financially exhausting for the professional. This insurance plan provides financial coverage against such risks and compensates for the litigation cost, court fees, legal defence costs, and breach of confidentiality.

Is professional indemnity insurance mandatory in India?

It is not legally required for medical and other professionals to have indemnity insurance in India. However, it is nevertheless financially prudent to cover yourself against risks arising from mistakes and omissions.

Which is the best professional indemnity insurance in India?

Bajaj Finance offers one of the most comprehensive indemnity insurance policies in the market. Get coverage against defence costs, third-party damages, professional claims, and more.

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